MTEL Health/Family Consumer Sciences Practice Test

Individuals with type 2 diabetes can greatly benefit from exercise, particularly because it improves insulin sensitivity and enhances glucose transport within the body. This means that regular physical activity allows the cells to use insulin more efficiently, which helps lower blood sugar levels. When exercise is integrated into a daily routine, it can help maintain stable blood glucose levels, which is critical for managing diabetes.

Improving insulin sensitivity means that even with the same amount of insulin, the body can absorb more glucose from the bloodstream into the cells, where it is needed for energy. Additionally, regular exercise can facilitate glucose transport into muscle cells, further aiding in glucose management.

While other benefits, such as reducing the need for medication and assisting with weight loss, are important aspects of managing type 2 diabetes, the fundamental effect of exercise on insulin sensitivity and glucose transport is a key physiological advantage that directly impacts blood sugar control. This makes it an essential component of a holistic approach to managing type 2 diabetes.